The understanding of how rust fungi cause disease and how plants
resist rust infection is important information for the development
of new measures for control of these diseases in crops. This project
seeks to understand how plants recognize invading pathogens by
determining the cellular location of plant resistance proteins and
determining the molecular structure of these proteins.
Resistance proteins recognize avirulence proteins produced and
secreted into plant cells by rust fungi. This project also seeks to
understand the biological function of rust avirulence proteins in
triggering disease, how they enter plants cells and also how these
proteins evolve to avoid detection by plant disease resistance
proteins.
The project will involve work with plants and rust fungi and
techniques in molecular biology and genomics, immunology and protein
chemistry.